Table of Contents
A. Introduction……………..…………….……………...1
B.
Coordination of
Response………………..……………..2
C.
Emergency Communications…….……….…………..…7
PART II – PROCEDURES FOR
SPECIFIC EMERGENCIES…………….…10
A. Campus Fire Emergency…….…………………………10
B.
Chemical Spills, Releases
and Hazardous Materials Incidents.….……………….…………………………11
C.
Suspected
Anthrax-Contaminated Mail or Package.…………………………….……………..…12
D.
Disasters…..………………………….……………....13
E.
Bomb Threats…………………….……………..…….14
F.
Civil Disturbances………………….……………….…15
G.
Hostile Intruders and
Hostage Situations……..……….…..17
H.
Medical Emergency
Procedures….………….……….….20
I.
Utility Interruption
Emergencies……………………...…21
J.
Telecommunications Systems
Failure………………….…22
K.
Snow and Ice
Emergencies………………………….….24
PART III – PREPAREDNESS
FOR EMERGENCIES
A. Drills, Preparedness, Training, Security………..……..…25
PART IV - RECOVERY
A. Recovery…………………………………………....26
APPENDIX A
EMERGENCY
EVACUATION PROCEDURE (SAMPLE).……….….27
APPENDIX B
BOMB THREAT CHECKLIST &
INSTRUCTIONS…….…………...28
APPENDIX C
PART
I
AN
OVERVIEW OF
HOW
CAMPUS EMEGENCIES ARE MANAGED
A. Introduction
1. Purpose of Plan. The purpose of the Emergency Response Plan is
to provide guidelines and procedures which will permit the coordination and
control of response to any emergency or disaster involving the
2. Plan
Development. The plan was prepared
by the College-wide Safety Committee under the leadership of the Vice President
for Finance and Planning. The Safety
Committee has identified the potential emergencies that are addressed in this
plan. The plan is a proposed response to
events that threaten the safety and/or well being of the College community,
facilities and property. The plan has
been reviewed and approved by the President and the President's Cabinet.
3. Participants
in Emergency Management. Ultimately
the successful resolution of an emergency requires the full cooperation of all
faculty, staff and students. The purpose
of this written plan is to help ensure that all campus constituents are aware
of their responsibilities and required actions in a campus emergency. Several individuals and groups play a
critical leadership role in managing an emergency. These individual/group duties are briefly
described below with more detail provided throughout the plan.
President Determines
the College’s emergency status, based upon the advice of the Cabinet and the
Emergency Response Management Team and, where appropriate, the College’s Board
of Trustees and local and/or state governmental/public safety officials.
President’s Cabinet Confers with the
President to describe the impact of emergency events on College operations and
advises on all aspects of required steps to resolve emergencies.
Emergency Response A group of College
employees who actively
Management Team (ERMT) manages all aspects of a campus
emergency from point of declaration through to the point that normal operations
have resumed.
Vice President for Coordinates all
internal and external
Communications and communication to
ensure that timely,
Government Relations accurate information
on the College’s status is delivered to all constituents. Serves as, or designates, College
spokesperson in all emergencies.
Vice President for
Planning Serves as
liaison between the President and
and Finance Cabinet
and ERMT to help ensure full understanding of status of emergency and desired
institutional responses.
Essential Employees Employees whose
continuing presence on campus during an emergency is required (if possible)
until designated assignments associated with an emergency are accomplished.
4. Plan
Update. At the advice of the Safety
Committee, this plan is updated on a regular basis. To assist in identifying appropriate changes,
the Safety Committee regularly critiques institutional emergency responses at
its monthly meetings. The Safety
Committee also reviews emergencies and responses to them in other campus and organizational
settings to identify best practices and mistakes to avoid.
B. Coordination
of Response
1.
The Facilities Management Office (MG-17), located in the ground floor
of the
2.
Role of the President and President’s Cabinet
Except in cases where an immediate evacuation
of the
3.
Role of Emergency Response Management Team (ERMT)
a. Team Composition – The ERMT is composed of
a broad cross-section of College employees with the technical and organizational
skills needed to manage the range of emergencies addressed in this plan. The team is comprised of key administrators
representing major functional areas of the College. Individuals on the team must have both the
capability and the authority to make quick decisions during the course of an
emergency and in the recovery period thereafter. To provide for vacation and other times off
campus, alternative team members will be identified to perform the functions of
team members that are unable to participate during a particular emergency. The ERMT consists of the following
individuals: Chair of the Safety
Committee, Manager of College Security, Dean of Student Life, Assistant to the
Vice President for Academic Affairs, Director of Communications, Director of
Facilities Planning and Construction Management, Director of Facilities
Operations, Manager of Technical Services (Facilities), Director of Counseling,
Human Resources Officer, Health and Wellness Center Nurse, Director of Student
Activities, Three Regional Center Site Administrators, and Risk Manager. The ERMT will be chaired by
_______________________.
b. ERMT Responsibilities – Following the protocols
outlined for each of the specific emergency categories, the ERMT will manage
and coordinate the institutional response to an emergency from the point of
declaration through to the recovery phase and reinstitution of institutional
operations. The ERMT will be responsible
for specifically implementing the directives that are developed by the Cabinet,
as well as ensuring that emergencies requiring instant responses are handled as
effectively and completely as possible following the procedures which have been
developed for each category of emergency.
4. Role of Essential Employees
Unless prevented from doing so because of
physical safety issues during an emergency, employees identified as essential
will remain on campus to complete specifically assigned tasks. Examples of these tasks will include: assisting in the orderly and complete
evacuation of buildings if necessary; ensuring that all key building systems
are shut down and secured as appropriate; ensuring that key time-sensitive
processes are completed (e.g., institutional mailings, campus payroll and cash
management); ensuring that campus communication systems and procedures are
fully operational and all required communications with constituencies have been
put in place; and ensuring that visitors and outside groups using the College
facilities have the necessary information they need to fully respond to the
implications of the emergency situation.
Essential employees will have a designated member of the Emergency
Response Management Team who will communicate with them to ensure that they are
aware of the emergency circumstances and the nature of the response that is
required.
Essential employees will be identified from the following list:
All Members of the Safety Committee
All Members of Facilities Management
All Contracted Security Staff
All Administrators Grade VI or Higher
Individuals from the following departments:
Allied Health
Audio-Visual Services
Biology
Cashier’s Office
Chemistry
Communications
Duplicating Center
Health and
Human Resources
Information Systems
Mailroom
Payroll
Purchasing and Services
Registrar
Special Events and Community Relations
Student Academic Computing
Student Activities
Telecommunications
Conflict Resolution Committee
Bilingual Employees
To try to ensure appropriate staffing during emergencies at all times
and locations, where possible, representatives from each of the
5. General
Guidelines for Faculty and Staff in an Emergency Situation
While
the specifics of an emergency will determine the amount of time an individual
has to respond, the following are general considerations which all faculty and
staff should keep in mind during an emergency situation:
a.
Evacuations of buildings or work areas always create opportunities for
petty theft to occur. It is essential
that personal items of significant value, such as handbags and laptop
computers, be locked away or taken with you in the process of evacuating a
building or area of the College. Office
doors and file cabinets should be locked as you exit an area in the same manner
that you would when leaving at the end of a workday.
b.
If a building or area evacuation is ordered, no assumption should be
made as to how soon you should come back into your work area or office. Therefore, coats and other items that may be
required either for protection from inclement weather or to assist individuals
to return to their homes should be taken with them at the time of the
evacuation.
c.
A College closing is not the same as an evacuation. If a College closing is declared, this means
that the College will suspend operations at a scheduled point in time. This will normally occur at the end of a
regularly scheduled class period. In a
closing situation, faculty and staff should assist students from the building
at the scheduled time and ensure that all normal closing functions are
accomplished. Individuals who have been
designated as “essential” will be asked to stay as long as required to complete
the assigned task associated with an orderly closing. In an evacuation, an immediate exit from an
area of the College, a building or potentially the entire campus may be
required. Evacuations are rare events
and occur most typically in the circumstance of a fire or bomb threat
situation. While an evacuation order
requires a timely exit from the area, it is still important, if possible, to
secure personal property, lock offices and take any other measures that are
possible in quick order to ensure the safety of personal and College property. If an evacuation of an area is ordered, it is
essential that all employees, students and staff participate in
evacuation. Critical minutes and
essential security resources can be wasted if there is not complete cooperation
with the evacuation process.
d.
All faculty and staff should view themselves as assisting agents in an
emergency circumstance. All faculty and
staff should be familiar with the required emergency procedures and coach
students and visitors through the required steps necessary to ensure the safety
of property and people during the emergency.
e.
During an emergency, the College’s Security staff and the ERMT are
empowered to take immediate action to ensure the safety of all students, staff
and visitors. It is essential that you
follow the directions issued by the Security and the ERMT staff, and not
countermand their orders or fail to follow the requested actions which they
make. It is particularly important in an
evacuation situation that students, faculty and staff not attempt to reenter an
area which has been evacuated until an all-clear signal has been provided. Keep in mind that an evacuation may only
involve one floor or one building and not the entire site.
f.
It is essential that fire and safety hazards not be created during the
course of a College closing or evacuation situation. In each work or instructional area, clear
responsibilities must be established to power down equipment, turn off all
heating devices in laboratories and offices, and shut down all devices
involving gas or other potentially hazardous emissions.
g.
In the process of evacuating an office, files that are open on computer
systems should be saved and office systems powered down if time permits. Many emergencies are accompanied by a
temporary loss of power, which means that electronic files can be lost if not
saved at the onset of an emergency.
C. Emergency
Communications
1. Notification
of an Emergency
a. All
emergencies, including medical, should be reported to the Security Office
(M1-23), or by phoning Extension 5555 or Extension 8111. From an outside phone, the number (215)
751-8111 should be used. The Security
Office will encourage the person reporting to give as much detail as possible
about the nature of the emergency as well as information on how the individual
may be contacted again.
b.
The Security Office will maintain an up-to-date Emergency Situation
Contact list at all times. The list is
used to ensure that the President, Cabinet members and the ERMT are notified as
quickly as possible when emergencies occur.
The Emergency Situation Contact list also designates additional
individuals who must be contacted immediately in specific emergencies, e.g.,
Information Systems staff when there is a power failure.
c.
The Security Office will proceed through the Emergency Situation
Contact list until required contacts are made, then follow the directions of
the contact in initiating the security response to the incident.
d.
Once the Security Office has initiated contact with a representative
from President’s Cabinet and the ERMT, it is their responsibility to ensure
that all concerned Emergency Team and Cabinet members are notified as quickly
as possible. Phone trees should be in
place in each administrative area to ensure that all key staff members are
aware of emergency circumstances on a timely basis.
2. Communications
About Emergencies
a. An
emergency situation often makes it difficult to maintain normal lines of
communication. Persistent inquiries from
the press and calls from worried relatives about the status of students and
staff may be frustrating as they may be taking place in the middle of a rapidly
evolving situation. The College must
balance the legitimate rights of these groups to be informed with the need to
focus its energies on the resolution of the emergency and the protection of the
rights of the students, faculty and staff of the College.
b. The
experience of other organizations facing such crises has demonstrated a clear
need to be proactive in providing prompt and accurate information to these groups. It is the policy of
c.
All news releases, communications, interviews or other information
about an emergency requested by or released to the news media must be cleared
through the Office of the Vice President for Communications.
3. Communications to Employees and
Students
Whenever possible, the College community will be
informed of specific emergencies (including snow and inclement weather
closings) by the following methods:
a.
A message will be placed on the College's voice-mail system. To access the message from your home,
employees should call (215) 751-8999. You
will then be prompted to enter your voice-mail number and your voice-mail
identification number.
b.
An e-mail communication will be sent to each employee and student with
a
c.
A message will be placed on Cable Channel 53. This channel is only available to
d.
The College will provide closing information to radio and television
stations. The
e.
The establishment of phone chains within work groups is encouraged to
facilitate information sharing during an emergency situation.
a.
In the event of an emergency occurring after normal operating hours,
the senior College’s Security Officer will utilize the emergency situation
contact list to ensure that the nature of the emergency is communicated to key
staff that can immediately react.
b.
Once contact has been made, that person shall assume the responsibility
of contacting members of the ERMT and President/Cabinet as required by the
nature of the emergency.
c.
The ERMT and Cabinet will manage the emergency by phone contact until
it is possible to establish an on-site presence.
PART II
PROCEDURES FOR SPECIFIC EMERGENCIES
A. CAMPUS
FIRE EMERGENCY
Reporting a Fire Emergency
1. Pull the
fire alarm box most available to you.
a. This will cause a continuous ringing of the building’s fire
bells and lights, and evacuation of the building will begin.
b. A security officer will be dispatched to the alarm box to
evaluate the situation.
c. If an emergency is confirmed, the ringing of the fire bells
and lights will continue. If a false
alarm, the ringing will stop and the evacuation will be discontinued.
2.
If possible, notify the Security Office. Use Extension 5555 or Extension 8111 (On
Campus). From an outside phone, use
(215) 751-8111.
Give your name, location of the fire, the size of the fire and any other conditions (e.g., injuries).
Please Note: The Security Office will notify the City Fire
Department. This will ensure that City
Fire and Police officials know the exact location and nature of the emergency.
1. Emergency
evacuation procedures are posted throughout the College. (See Appendix A.)
2.
At the sound of an alarm, all faculty, students, staff and visitors
must begin evacuation procedures.
Members of the ERMT and other essential individuals will
assist to ensure an orderly evacuation under the leadership of Campus
Security. Wherever possible, office
doors should be locked and personal property such as handbags taken with
you. Unfortunately, theft of personal
property is a common problem in a building evacuation in any commercial or
educational setting.
3. It is the responsibility of all staff to ensure that
disabled individuals are assisted to safely exit the building in a fire
emergency. Individuals with physical
impairments should be escorted to the landing of the nearest fire tower and
instructed to remain inside the tower.
Note the fire tower number and landing floor and report it to Campus
Security as quickly as possible. As a
routine part of any fire emergency, Campus Security will repeatedly check all
fire towers to ensure that all individuals have safely evacuated the building.
4. Do not
attempt to return to the building until a clear-to-return signal or an advisory
has been given by Campus Security or an ERMT member.
B. CHEMICAL
SPILLS, RELEASES AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INCIDENTS
In the event there is a chemical spill, release or
incident involving a hazardous material which requires a response beyond normal
laboratory safe practices and procedures, the following steps should be taken
in order for the College to have a coordinated effort to control the event and
bring it to a successful conclusion.
1. The
staff or faculty member in charge will evacuate the immediate area of all
non-essential staff and students.
2. Staff
or faculty who will remain in the area or adjacent to it will put on any necessary
Personal Protective Equipment.
3. Close
all doors leading into the area so as to isolate the area from adjacent labs
and prep rooms. Leave all fume hood
ventilation running or start ventilation if not on at this point.
4. If
possible, determine the material involved in the event.